74.16 War of Attrition on the Western Front 1917

74.16 War of Attrition on the Western Front 1917

While the nations of Europe fought each other to a bitter stalemate, the President of the United States, Woodrow Wilson, urged both sides to make peace. However, no agreement is made and the United States joined the war on the side of the Entente allies.

In the meantime, the Germans ordered a general withdrawal at the western front, abandoning the battlefields of the Somme in order to establish a shorter, straighter and more well-fortified line, the so-called ‘Hindenburg Line’. The eastern front is more volatile, seeing the collapse of the Russian army, a major defeat for the Italians at Caporetto and the fall of Jerusalem to the British


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Music composed by Vaughan Williams (Fantasia on a Theme by Thomas Tallis), courtesy of musopen.org

Picture - Allenby enters Jerusalem 1917

Theme tune for the podcast by Nico Vettese, www.wetalkofdreams.com


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48.1 Interview with Jacob F. Field

48.1 Interview with Jacob F. Field

Something different this week - an interview with historian and author Jacob F. Field, whose works include:One Bloody Thing After Another: The World's Gruesome HistoryWe Shall Fight on the Beaches: The Speeches That Inspired HistoryAnd more recently - A History of Europe in Bite Sized Chunks Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

26 Huhti 201934min

47.4 French Wars of Religion - Conclusion

47.4 French Wars of Religion - Conclusion

Conclusion of the French Wars of Religion. On the death of all four sons of Catherine de Medici, the Valois dynasty dies out, leaving a committed Protestant, Henry of Navarre, as heir to the throne. He would go on to become Henry IV, founder of the Bourbon dynasty and one of France's greatest kings.https://aca.st/370288 Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

19 Huhti 201924min

47.3 St Bartholomew's Day Massacre

47.3 St Bartholomew's Day Massacre

Fighting breaks out in France between Protestants and Catholics in a series of conflicts known as the French Wars of Religion. The most infamous event of all is the St Bartholomew's Day Massacre 1572 Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

12 Huhti 201916min

47.2 French Wars of Religion - Background

47.2 French Wars of Religion - Background

The Protestant Faith is spreading fast when Henry II (pictured) ascends to the throne of France in 1574. His early death destabilizes the French Crown Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

4 Huhti 201928min

47.1 Martin Luther, the Reformation and the Printing Press

47.1 Martin Luther, the Reformation and the Printing Press

Beginnings of the Reformation, triggered in 1517 by Martin Luther, whose ideas spread quickly thanks to the recent invention of the printing press. Also the economy of France flourishes during the reign of Francis I (1515-1547) Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

29 Maalis 201923min

46.4 Livonian Wars 1558-1583

46.4 Livonian Wars 1558-1583

The final years of Livonia Wars, the struggle for control of the southern Baltic coastline between Sweden, Denmark, Poland-Lithuania and Russia. King Stephan Bathory of Poland leads a campaign into Muscovite territory and besieges the city of Pskov (pictured). Also, the legacy of Ivan IV the Terrible Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

22 Helmi 201925min

46.3 Ivan the Terrible and the Oprichnina

46.3 Ivan the Terrible and the Oprichnina

Ivan the Terrible, convinced of treachery all around him, orders the execution of anyone he suspects of disloyalty. He then creates the Oprichnina, a state within a state in Muscovy, and subjects his people to successive waves of terror, including the massacre of Novogord 1569. Moscow comes under threat in 1571 from an immense army of Crimean Tatars leading to the Battle of Molodi. Meanwhile Denmark and Sweden fight the Seven Years War. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

15 Helmi 201929min

46.2 History of  Medieval Scandinavia and Hanseatic League

46.2 History of Medieval Scandinavia and Hanseatic League

The History of Medieval Scandinavia and the Baltic Sea, and rivalries between the Hanseatic League (a naval merchant alliance), Denmark, Sweden and Poland-Lithuania Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

8 Helmi 201923min

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