7MS #420: Tales of Internal Pentest Pwnage - Part 17
7 Minute Security26 Kesä 2020

7MS #420: Tales of Internal Pentest Pwnage - Part 17

Today's episode is a fun tale of pentest pwnage! Interestingly, to me this pentest had a ton of time-sponging issues on the front end, but the TTDA (Time to Domain Admin) was maybe my fastest ever.

I had to actually roll a fresh Kali VM to upload to the customer site, and I learned (the hard way) to make that VM disk as lean as possible. I got away with a 15 gig drive, and the OS+tools+updates took up about 12 gig.

One of the biggest lessons I learned from this experience is to make sure that not only is your Kali box updated before you take it to a customer site (see this script), but you should make sure you install all the tool dependencies beforehand as well (specifically, Eyewitness, Impacket and MITM6).

This pentest was also extremely time-boxed, so I tried to get as much bang out of it as possible. This included:

  • Capturing hashes with Responder
  • Checking for "Kerberoastable" accounts (GetUserSPNs.py -request -dc-ip x.x.x.x domain/user)
  • Check for MS14-025 (see this article)
  • Check for MS17-010 (nmap -Pn -p445 --open --max-hostgroup 3 --script smb-vuln-ms17-010 192.168.0.0/24 -oA vulnerable-2-eblue) and try this method of exploiting it
  • Check for DNS zone transfer (dnsrecon -d name.of.fqdn -t axf)
  • Test for egress filtering of ports 1-1024
  • Took a backup of AD "the Microsoft way" and then cracked with secretsdump:

sudo python ./secretsdump.py -ntds /loot/Active\ Directory/ntds.dit -system /loot/registry/SYSTEM -hashes lmhash:nthash LOCAL -outputfile /loot/ad-pw-dump

Jaksot(682)

7MS #26: The Importance of Training and Awareness (audio)

7MS #26: The Importance of Training and Awareness (audio)

Training and awareness – specifically as it relates to infosec – is something companies can’t spend enough $ on. But from my experience, not enough of them are making this a front-burner priority. This episode talks about one topic I’m particularly passionate about. I call it “How not to click on bad stuff.” Download: 7MS #26:…

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7MS #25: Writing Better Pentest Reports (audio)

7MS #25: Writing Better Pentest Reports (audio)

This episode talks about some pointers, tools and tips towards writing better pentest reports. Download: 7MS #25: Writing Better Pentest Reports (audio)

23 Elo 20148min

7MS #24: Why Wireless Scares Me (audio)

7MS #24: Why Wireless Scares Me (audio)

This episode is all about why you should (probably not) use wireless hotspots, and keeping yourself safe in general when surfing the Web. Download: 7MS #24: Why Wireless Scares Me (audio)

16 Elo 20147min

7MS #23: OSCP – part 2 (audio)

7MS #23: OSCP – part 2 (audio)

In this episode I talk more about my adventures with OSCP and Offensive Security! . Download: 7MS #23: OSCP – part 2 (audio) Show notes: I recommend documenting ALL the exercises in the PDF. My understanding is that extra effort could be rewarded if you don’t do so hot on your final exam. Buffer overflows make…

9 Elo 20147min

7MS #22: Phishing with Black Squirrel (audio)

7MS #22: Phishing with Black Squirrel (audio)

In this episode I talk about using Black Squirrel to launch phishing campaigns! Download: 7MS #22: Phishing with Black Squirrel (audio) Show notes: Security Weekly is an excellent podcast/resource. Devour it regularly. Black Squirrel is the main tool discussed in this podcast. I’ve been using it for phishing campaigns and it’s been excellent in that capacity.

27 Heinä 20147min

7MS #21: OSCP – part 1 (audio)

7MS #21: OSCP – part 1 (audio)

In this episode I talk about my venture into Offensive Security! . Download: 7MS #21: OSCP – part 1 (audio) Show notes: It’s official – I have a death wish and have started the OSCP training. This episode is the first of what I hope will be a multi-part, spoiler-free series about my experience with OSCP. With…

20 Heinä 20147min

7MS #20: Moving from GoDaddy to DNSimple (audio)

7MS #20: Moving from GoDaddy to DNSimple (audio)

In this episode I talk about why I’m pulling my domains from GoDaddy, and making DNSimple their new home. Download: 7MS #20: Moving from GoDaddy to DNSimple (audio) Show notes: The service I’m talking about in this podcast is DNSimple. Troy Hunt‘s humorous/awesome article pushed me over the edge and convinced me to give DNSimple a…

15 Heinä 20147min

7MS #19: Kioptrix! (audio)

7MS #19: Kioptrix! (audio)

In this episode I talk about a deliciously vulnerable series of VMs called Kioptrix, and how you can use them to sharpen your pentesting skills. Download: 7MS #19: Kioptrix! (audio) Show notes: The Kioptrix series of VMs is here: http://www.kioptrix.com/blog/test-page/ and here: http://vulnhub.com/?q=kioptrix&sort=date-des&type=vm. Got approved for my OSCP training and I start it in a few…

5 Heinä 20147min

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