7MS #506: Tales of Pentest Pwnage - Part 32
7 Minute Security3 Helmi 2022

7MS #506: Tales of Pentest Pwnage - Part 32

Today's my favorite tale of pentest pwnage (again)! This time we're talking about sAMAccountName spoofing specifically. We also talk about my always-under-construction list of things I try early in a pentest for maximum pwnage:
  • Run PingCastle
  • Do the SharpHound/BloodHound dumps
  • Run the DHCP poisoning module of Responder
  • Check the ms-DS-MachineAccountQuota value in the domain - if its at the default (10), then any user can add machines to the domain.
Why is the ability to add machines to the domain important? Because in the case of the sAMAccountName spoofing, if you have a non-domain-joined machine like I do, you need the ability to add a computer object to the domain. Check the Pentestlab.blog article for more info, but essentially, if you have an unpatched domain controller and the ability to add computer objects to the domain, you can pull off the attack. The article goes into crazy good technical detail, and here's my not-so-technical explanation:

If I was on a pentest, and the DC was called 7MS-DC01, and I could join a machine to the domain (which as a reminder - ANY user can do if the machine quota value is at the default value of 10), I could rename that machine account to be 7MS-DC01 without the dollar sign, request a TGT for the domain controller's account, then restore the machine name back to what it was before. Now, because the TGT is stored in memory, we can use the S4U2self Kerberos extension to request a service ticket using a domain admin account. And because the original ticket belong to the 7MS-DC01 machine name which now doesn't exist, Kerberos will look for 7MS-DC01$ and will issue the ticket for the requested service.

I might've butchered that explanation mom, but I tried my best!

TLDL/TLDR: find and exploit these unpatched domain controllers with noPac. Enjoy!

Jaksot(682)

7MS #58: What Should We Do First? (audio)

7MS #58: What Should We Do First? (audio)

At the end of just about every assessment I deliver, the client asks “What should we do first?” They (understandably) want to know a “top 5″ list of things they should change right away to improve their security posture. Today’s episode explores that a bit. 7MS #58: What Should We Do Next? (audio)

5 Touko 20158min

7MS #57: How to Review a Firewall (audio)

7MS #57: How to Review a Firewall (audio)

In this episode I talk about a few different ways to approach firewall reviews/audits. This document was very helpful in getting my template started. Also check out Nipper if you’re looking for a firewall review/audit tool. 7MS #57: How to Review a Firewall (audio)

30 Huhti 20158min

7MS #56: OFFTOPIC – Catching Up and Blowing Noses (audio)

7MS #56: OFFTOPIC – Catching Up and Blowing Noses (audio)

A few offtopic things: What you can expect as far as a podcast release schedule going forward Two suspicious charges that showed up on my credit card while out of town! 7MS #56: OFFTOPIC – Catching Up and Blowing Noses (audio)

28 Huhti 20158min

7MS #55: OFFTOPIC – What’s in Brian’s Murse? (video)

7MS #55: OFFTOPIC – What’s in Brian’s Murse? (video)

Ok I don’t really have a murse, but I wanted to do a short video(!) podcast to show you some sorta-security-related gadgets that I’ve been nerding out on the last few weeks. 7MS #55: OFFTOPIC – What’s in Brian’s Murse? (video)

22 Huhti 20156min

7MS #54: Traveling with a Red Giant (audio)

7MS #54: Traveling with a Red Giant (audio)

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16 Huhti 20157min

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7MS #53: Are You Ready to Get Robbed? (audio)

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14 Huhti 20157min

7MS #52: OFFTOPIC – My Son is Really Loyal (audio)

7MS #52: OFFTOPIC – My Son is Really Loyal (audio)

It’s another off-topic episode today. This one’s about how my eight-year-old son is fiercely loyal, and wants to settle a 25-year-old score for me. 7MS #52: OFFTOPIC – My Son is Really Loyal (audio)

9 Huhti 20158min

7MS #51: CEH vs. OSCP (audio)

7MS #51: CEH vs. OSCP (audio)

A few people have written in asking whether to pursue the CEH or OSCP (or both). This episode discusses my experience with each cert and hopefully points you in the right direction on which one might be right for you. Here’s the article on CEH I mention during the episode – it has much more…

7 Huhti 20157min

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