
25.1 Cathars, Albigensian Crusade in Southern France
Background to the Cathars and the Albigensian Crusade in Languedoc, southern Francewww.historyeurope.netPicture: The Albigensian massacre, chronicle of Saint-Denis, 14th century, London, British Library Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
8 Huhti 201624min

24.3 Battle of Bouvines 1214, Part 3, Decisive Battle in Medieval France
A powerful league unites against Philip II Augustus of France, including King John of England, Emperor Otto IV, and numerous counts of France. Historians are pretty unanimous, that this was a decisive battle which helped shape western Europe.www.historyeurope.netPicture: A detail of one of the stained-glass windows installed in the parish church of Bouvines in 1914 Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
18 Maalis 201620min

24.2 King John of England prepares to Invade France
King John prepares to invade France and recover his lost territories. In the meantime King Philip Augustus of France consolidates his gains on the continent, provoking resistance among local rulers, especially in Flanders.www.historyeurope.netPicture: King John's tomb Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
11 Maalis 201613min

23.5 Las Navas de Tolosa 1212, Part 5
Battle of Las Navas de Tolosa. Caliph al-Nasir, also known as Miramamolin invades Spain with a huge Muslim army which is met in the Sierra Nevada mountains by a Christian army, including King Alfonso VIII of Castile, Pedro/Peter II of Aragon and Sancho VII of Navarrewww.historyeurope.netPortrayal of the Battle of Las Navas de Tolosa by Francisco de Paula Van Halen (1864) Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
12 Helmi 201617min

23.4 Las Navas de Tolosa 1212, Part 4
The Almohads invade Spain from North Africa while the Christian kings bicker among themselves. Alfonso VIII suffers a heavy defeat at the Battle of Alarcos in 1195www.historyeurope.netPicture: Hassan Tower in Rabat (Morocco) Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
5 Helmi 201624min

23.3 Las Navas de Tolosa 1212, Part 3, Medieval Spain, Rise of the Almohads
The Almohads arrive in Spain from North Africa and threaten to overwhelm the peninsula. The greatest resistance comes not from the Christian kingdoms, but from a fellow Muslim known as 'El Rey Lobo' (The Wolf King), head of a kingdom based in Murcia, a city in its golden agewww.historyeurope.netPicture: Muhammad ibn Mardanish. El Rey Lobo Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
29 Tammi 201621min

23.2 Las Navas de Tolosa 1212, Part 2
The birth of the kingdom of Portugal, the Siege of Lisbon, and the Union of Aragon and Catalonia - the political map of the peninsula begins to formwww.historyeurope.netPicture: Spanish town of Tortosa Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
22 Tammi 201617min