
The First Revolution - The Spark
It did not begin with a manifesto or a meeting. It began with an unpaid debt and some stolen pigs — and from that squalid little quarrel on the Virginia frontier, a chain of killings unwound that no o...
24 Heinä 202114min

The First Revolution - What Was Left
In 1492, no one in the Old World had ever tasted a potato, smoked tobacco, or drunk a cup of chocolate — and no one in the Americas had ever seen a horse or a stalk of wheat. Then the wall between the...
24 Heinä 202132min

The First Revolution - Two Men, One Colony
Before the rebellion there were two men, and the only way to understand what happened is to understand each of them. William Berkeley had governed Virginia for thirty years — grown it from a starving ...
24 Heinä 202122min

The First Revolution - Six Parts in Seven
One hundred years before the Declaration of Independence, a Virginia planter named Nathaniel Bacon led an armed revolt against the colonial government — and the grievances he carried read like a first...
24 Heinä 202119min

The Catholic Refuge - The Refuge Closed
In the summer of 1689, a rumor ran through Maryland that the Catholics had hired the native nations to murder the Protestants in their beds. It was false. It did not matter. The colony had been founde...
5 Heinä 202114min

The Catholic Refuge - Toleration
In 1649, Maryland passed the first law in English America to use the words "free exercise" of religion — a narrow, conditional, but genuinely remarkable order that quarreling Christians leave each oth...
29 Kesä 202112min

The Catholic Refuge - A Plantation of Trade
In early Maryland, the money in a man's pocket was a leaf. Tobacco was the colony's currency — wages, debts, fines, and the minister's salary all reckoned in pounds of cured leaf. A refuge founded for...
28 Kesä 202116min

The Catholic Refuge - The Tayac
In 1634 — the founding year of Maryland — the ruler of the most powerful native people on the Potomac was murdered by his own brother. The dead man, Wannas, distrusted the English. His killer, Kittama...
27 Kesä 202114min



















