7MS #478: Password Cracking in the Cloud - Part 4
7 Minute Security29 Juli 2021

7MS #478: Password Cracking in the Cloud - Part 4

Hey friends, today we're continuing our discussion of password cracking by sharing some methodology that has helped us get a high cred yield, and some tips on taking cracked passwords from multiple sources and Frankensteining them into a beautiful report for your customer.

For some background, when 7MS started as a biz, we used to crack passwords in Paperspace but invested in an on-prem cracking rig a few years ago. That rig has been flipping sweet, but had some heating issues which prompted me to send the system in for warranty and use an awesome cracking rig in AWS in the meantime.

Whether you're cracking locally or in the cloud, here's a quick methodology that has cracked many a hash for us:

  • Do a straight-up hashcat crack against the PwnedPasswords list (at time of this writing I don't have a good source for the cracked versions of these passwords. I used to grab them at hashes.org. Anybody got an alternative?

  • Do a straight-up hashcat crack through the RockYou2021 list

  • Run the hatecrack methodology, including the quick crack, the quick crack with rules (I'm partial to OneRuleToRuleThemAll), and brute-forcing all 1-8 character passwords

Once I'm ready to wrap up all the cracked passwords and put them in a nice shiny report for the customer, I do the following (using hashcombiner and pipal):

# Run hash_combiner on hashcat’s pot file and write results to a file python /opt/hc/hash_combiner.py user_hash /opt/hashcat/hashcat.potfile > /tmp/round1.txt # Run hash_combiner on hatecrack’s pot file and write results to a file python /opt/hc/hash_combiner.py user_hash /opt/hatecrack/hashcat.pot > /tmp/round2.txt # Cat the two files together into a third file cat /tmp/round1.txt /tmp/round2.txt > /tmp/round3.txt # Sort and de-dupe the third file cat /tmp/round3.txt | sort -uf > /tmp/nice-and-clean.txt # Take just the passwords out of the “nice and clean” output cut -d ':' -f 2 /tmp/nice-and-clean.txt > /tmp/pipal-temp.txt # Score the passwords using pipal /opt/pipal/pipal.rb /tmp/pipal-temp.txt > /tmp/pip-final.txt

Now you've got a nice-and-clean.txt list of users and their cracked passwords, as well as the pip-final.txt with deeper analysis of cracked passwords, their commonalities, etc.

Avsnitt(683)

7MS #67: Wifi Sniffing is Fun-Part 2 (audio)

7MS #67: Wifi Sniffing is Fun-Part 2 (audio)

This is a follow-up to episode #64, in which I did some fun wireless sniffing and tried to find sensitive data within it! In the episode I talk about the network “map” of my sniffing setup. It looks like this: Ethernet from client->upstream port of hub My laptop with Wireshark->Hub Wifi access point->Hub To find…

9 Juni 20157min

7MS #66: I’m Excited to Go Phishing – Part 2 (audio)

7MS #66: I’m Excited to Go Phishing – Part 2 (audio)

This is a follow-up to episode #63, discussing the results of a fun phishing campaign I recently completed. 7MS #66: I’m Excited to Go Phishing – Part 2 (audio)

4 Juni 20158min

7MS #65: OFFTOPIC-Still Alice (audio)

7MS #65: OFFTOPIC-Still Alice (audio)

Warning, this episode is off topic and has NOTHING to do with infosec! Nope! Instead, it’s a review of the movie Still Alice. Yep. That happened. 7MS #65: OFFTOPIC-Still Alice (audio)

3 Juni 20157min

7MS #64: Wifi Sniffing is Fun-Part 1 (audio)

7MS #64: Wifi Sniffing is Fun-Part 1 (audio)

I got a fun project involving wireless sniffing, followed up by scraping through packets looking for credit card data! Here’s part 1, which talks about about software/hardware you might need to do this the right way. 7MS #64: Wifi Sniffing is Fun-Part 1 (audio)

28 Maj 20157min

7MS #63: I’m Excited to Go Phishing (audio)

7MS #63: I’m Excited to Go Phishing (audio)

This week I’ll be launching a phishing campaign against an organization that has been well trained to defend against such malicious attacks and links! Will this organization break my company’s 100% success rate for phishing, or will I be able to craft an email to fool at least one person? 7MS #63: I’m Excited to…

21 Maj 20157min

7MS #62: You Should Run LAPS (audio)

7MS #62: You Should Run LAPS (audio)

I’m excited about this! Microsoft has released a tool called Local Administrator Password Solution to help administrators manage local admin credentials for domain-joined machines. Check out this article for more information, and please contact me if you end up running this, as I’d love to hear about your experience. 7MS #62: You Should Run LAPS…

19 Maj 20157min

7MS #61: Why Local Admin Rights Suck (audio)

7MS #61: Why Local Admin Rights Suck (audio)

Users running as local admins on their machine are a big risk! This episode discusses some reasons why, and also here is the link to the Avecto study I mention regarding how many Microsoft vulnerabilities would be thwarted by removing admin rights. 7MS #61: Why Local Admin Rights Suck (audio)

14 Maj 20158min

7MS #60: How Not to Suck at Customer Service (audio)

7MS #60: How Not to Suck at Customer Service (audio)

This episode was inspired by two awesome customer service experiences I had in the past week. It got me thinking: how can we as infosec professionals suck less with our customer service approach? 7MS #60: How Not to Suck at Customer Service (audio)

12 Maj 20158min

Populärt inom Politik & nyheter

p3-krim
svd-dokumentara-berattelser-2
flashback-forever
rss-krimstad
olyckan-inifran
rss-vad-fan-hande
rss-viva-fotboll
aftonbladet-daily
rss-sanning-konsekvens
svenska-fall
krimmagasinet
fordomspodden
motiv
blenda-2
dagens-eko
rss-frandfors-horna
spar
svd-nyhetsartiklar
rss-expressen-dok
spotlight