AI and the Cybersecurity Future of Trains: A Conversation with Cylus Co-Founder and CTO Miki Shifman

AI and the Cybersecurity Future of Trains: A Conversation with Cylus Co-Founder and CTO Miki Shifman

Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping cybersecurity—not just for digital threats but also for critical physical infrastructure like railways. My conversation with Miki Shifman, Co-Founder and CTO of Cylus, underscored the urgent need to extend cybersecurity beyond traditional digital domains to protect transportation systems.


Railway Cybersecurity: A Growing Concern
Shifman, a cybersecurity expert and Israeli intelligence veteran, co-founded Cylus in 2017 to address vulnerabilities in railway systems. Historically, rail safety focused on mechanical redundancy and human oversight. But modern trains—autonomous, high-speed, and digitally connected—face unprecedented cyber risks. As Shifman put it, “The boundaries have been broken.”


Recent incidents highlight the severity. London’s railway shutdown last September exposed the economic and societal disruptions cyberattacks can cause. A similar event in New York’s subway system would ripple far beyond transportation, affecting healthcare and public safety.


Emerging Threats and AI’s Role
Railway cyber threats fall into two categories: availability threats that halt train operations and safety threats that could lead to collisions or derailments. Many railway systems lack adequate encryption and authentication, making vulnerabilities deeply embedded. AI accelerates these risks—lowering the expertise needed to execute sophisticated attacks. Tools like ChatGPT enable less-experienced hackers to gain insights into specialized rail protocols, expanding the pool of potential attackers.


Regulatory Response and AI-Powered Defense
With railways classified as critical infrastructure, regulatory bodies in the EU and U.S. are mandating stronger cybersecurity measures by 2025. However, these solutions must integrate carefully to avoid interfering with operational safety.

AI also strengthens defenses. Cylus uses AI to enhance threat detection, real-time monitoring, and anomaly detection while reducing false positives. AI boosts productivity across railway cybersecurity, from rapid prototyping to regulatory compliance automation. “AI helps turn compliance from a burden into an asset,” Shifman noted.


The Future of Railway Cybersecurity
Rail cybersecurity lags behind other critical infrastructure sectors, but AI provides an opportunity to leap forward. Organizations embracing AI-driven security will gain unprecedented protection—while those slow to adapt remain vulnerable to increasingly sophisticated threats.


When asked about AI’s future in rail security, Shifman admitted, “We’re still evolving our understanding. But ignoring AI simply isn’t an option. This technology changes the landscape weekly.” That mindset—alert, adaptable, and proactive—is exactly what the railway industry needs today.

Episoder(1145)

Ep1122: Revolutionizing Video Marketing: Asaf Yanai on How Alison AI Transforms Creative Strategies with AI-Powered Insights

Ep1122: Revolutionizing Video Marketing: Asaf Yanai on How Alison AI Transforms Creative Strategies with AI-Powered Insights

Asaf Yanai takes us through his evolution from a career in traditional marketing to co-founding Allison AI, a company that's transforming how brands approach video content. Drawing on his work with global giants like Unilever and Procter & Gamble, Asaf highlights the challenges of traditional A/B testing and how Allison AI uses advanced data and AI to create more effective and personalized video campaigns. He also discusses bridging the gap between creative and media teams, offering a glimpse into the future of digital marketing where creativity is seamlessly integrated with data-driven insights.

20 Aug 202420min

Ep1121: Avichay Nissenbaum – From Startup Triumphs to Mentorship Mastery

Ep1121: Avichay Nissenbaum – From Startup Triumphs to Mentorship Mastery

Avichay Nissenbaum shares his journey from successful entrepreneur to guiding early-stage founders at Lul Ventures. He delves into the importance of mentorship, navigating the complexities of startup life, and the value of being both a challenger and a listener in building resilient, visionary companies.

15 Aug 202420min

Ep1120: Revolutionizing Health: John Rajchert on Invisible Light Technology

Ep1120: Revolutionizing Health: John Rajchert on Invisible Light Technology

John Rajchert, co-founder and CEO of Lit Thinking, delves into the innovative use of far ultraviolet light to combat aerosolized pathogens such as viruses and bacteria. With over 30 years of experience at Honeywell, John discusses the revolutionary potential of this technology in preventing illnesses like the common cold and COVID-19, highlighting the journey from discovery to application. Learn how Lit Thinking is transforming health and safety standards with groundbreaking light technology that is both effective and safe for humans.

22 Jul 202417min

Ep1119: Upskilling Revolution: Empowering Experts with Eddie Rubinov

Ep1119: Upskilling Revolution: Empowering Experts with Eddie Rubinov

Eddie Rubinov discusses the importance of upskilling in today’s fast-evolving tech landscape. He highlights how his company empowers professionals by offering hands-on courses taught by industry leaders. Rubinov emphasizes the necessity of continuous learning to remain competitive and shares his journey from tech professional to founder, detailing the operational challenges of scaling a global education business.

19 Jul 202418min

Ep1118: Ori Barzilay: Mastering Cybersecurity Investments with Team8

Ep1118: Ori Barzilay: Mastering Cybersecurity Investments with Team8

Dive into Ori Barzilay’s transformative journey from IDF special forces to leading tech investments at Team8. Discover how his hands-on experience in cybersecurity and product management influences his investment strategies, driving innovation in a rapidly evolving tech landscape. Learn about the unique challenges and opportunities in the cybersecurity sector, and how Ori’s broad perspective helps him identify and nurture groundbreaking startups. This episode offers invaluable insights into the future of tech and the dynamic world of early-stage investments.

15 Jul 202417min

Ep1117: Chaim Shiff: Transforming Private Equity with The Elephant

Ep1117: Chaim Shiff: Transforming Private Equity with The Elephant

Chaim Shiff, CEO of The Elephant, dives into the evolving world of secondary markets. Discover how private companies are unlocking liquidity for shareholders while attracting new investors. Learn about the challenges and opportunities in this growing ecosystem and the innovative solutions shaping the future of private equity.

12 Jul 202417min

Ep1116: Meiran Galis: Simplifying Security Compliance for Startups

Ep1116: Meiran Galis: Simplifying Security Compliance for Startups

Meiran Galis shares his journey from tech risk management to founding Scytale, addressing the pain points of security compliance for startups. Discover how his innovative approach simplifies and automates compliance, making it accessible and efficient for growing companies navigating complex regulatory landscapes.

11 Jul 202417min

Ep1114: Hadar Ashuach: Innovating Advocacy: Technology Crowd Wisdom

Ep1114: Hadar Ashuach: Innovating Advocacy: Technology Crowd Wisdom

Hadar Ashuach shares his journey from early tech ventures to leading AdFreeway Israel. Amidst the turmoil of war, he leverages innovative ad technology to combat antisemitism, creating impactful campaigns that amplify Israeli voices and counter misinformation on a global scale.

8 Jul 202417min

Populært innen Business og økonomi

stopp-verden
dine-penger-pengeradet
e24-podden
rss-penger-polser-og-politikk
rss-borsmorgen-okonominyhetene
tid-er-penger-en-podcast-med-peter-warren
pengepodden-2
finansredaksjonen
utbytte
livet-pa-veien-med-jan-erik-larssen
morgenkaffen-med-finansavisen
rss-sunn-okonomi
stormkast-med-valebrokk-stordalen
aksjesladder
lederpodden
stinn-av-gryn
okonomiamatorene
aksjepodden
pengesnakk
boligbobla