Base by Base

Base by Base

Base by Base explores advances in genetics and genomics, with a focus on gene-disease associations, variant interpretation, protein structure, and insights from exome and genome sequencing. Each episode breaks down key studies and their clinical relevance—one base at a time. Powered by AI, Base by Base offers a new way to learn on the go. Special thanks to authors who publish under CC BY 4.0, making open-access science faster to share and easier to explore.

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Episoder(444)

60: Epi-PRS: Genomic LLMs and imputed epigenomics boost polygenic prediction

60: Epi-PRS: Genomic LLMs and imputed epigenomics boost polygenic prediction

Zeng W et al., PNAS - This paper introduces Epi-PRS, a workflow that uses genomic large language models to impute cell-type-specific epigenomic features from diploid genotypes and trains nonlinear ris...

30 Jun 202517min

59: Optimizing Engagement in Cancer Genomics

59: Optimizing Engagement in Cancer Genomics

Crossnohere NL et al., Genetics in Medicine - Overview of how the PE-CGS Network defined, implemented, and evaluated strategies to engage participants and communities in cancer genomic sequencing rese...

29 Jun 202522min

58: Cell competition shapes depletion of aneuploid cells

58: Cell competition shapes depletion of aneuploid cells

Fusari E et al., Cell Genomics - Fusari et al. use FLP/FRT–based mosaic methods in Drosophila imaginal epithelia to generate defined segmental monosomies and trisomies and quantify their immediate eff...

28 Jun 202522min

57: Low rates of genetic testing in Medicaid-enrolled children with ASD and ID

57: Low rates of genetic testing in Medicaid-enrolled children with ASD and ID

Brown TR et al., Genetics in Medicine - This episode reviews a claims-based study of 241,060 Medicaid-enrolled children (ages 7–17) from 2008–2016 that measured use of genetic testing among those with...

27 Jun 202519min

56: When the Immunoproteasome Turns Toxic: PSMB8, PFKFB3 and Ferroptosis in MS

56: When the Immunoproteasome Turns Toxic: PSMB8, PFKFB3 and Ferroptosis in MS

Woo et al et al., Cell - This study shows that interferon-driven induction of the immunoproteasome subunit PSMB8 in neurons reduces proteasome β5 catalytic activity, causing accumulation of the glycol...

26 Jun 202516min

55: Denisovan DNA from the >146,000-year-old Harbin cranium

55: Denisovan DNA from the >146,000-year-old Harbin cranium

Fu Q et al., Cell - Recovery of mitochondrial DNA from dental calculus links the Late Middle Pleistocene Harbin cranium to Denisovans and demonstrates dental calculus as a source of ancient host DNA. ...

25 Jun 202514min

54: Immune trajectories in COVID-19 among patients with end-stage kidney disease

54: Immune trajectories in COVID-19 among patients with end-stage kidney disease

Stephenson E et al., Cell Genomics - Longitudinal single-cell multi-omics profiling of PBMCs from 61 end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) patients with COVID-19 (580,040 cells) reveals distinct temporal im...

24 Jun 202518min

53: Weighing PRS: costs, benefits, and evidence

53: Weighing PRS: costs, benefits, and evidence

Siena LM et al., The American Journal of Human Genetics - A systematic review of 24 full economic evaluations assessing polygenic risk score (PRS)–based clinical strategies across cancer, cardiovascul...

23 Jun 202517min

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